Building your dream home can quickly turn into a nightmare of
unmet schedules, cost over runs, shabby workmanship and endless
arguments.
I have been originating and closing construction loans for a
good number of years now and I have experienced clients dumping
contractors and even contractors dumping clients. By that time
in most cases the job is running behind schedule and over
budget. Choosing a new contractor at this stage is difficult and
further delays are inevitable.
Spending a little more time and paying a little more attention
to the process of choosing your contractor can avoid all this.
In most cases the writing is on the wall from the very first
day, but wishful thinking gets in the way of logic, which leads
to disaster down the road.
A good number of articles have been written on the subject, and
you should try reading at least one or two well before making
your choice of a contractor.
This article is based on my experience and personal
observations. You may whish to write the main points down and
add others that I have not covered and indeed add to the list
from your own experience of dealing with people. This way you
will internalize the subject and become a naturally better judge
of those you do business with.
During the processing of your construction loan, some
information is collected from the contractor but that should not
stop you from your due diligence. Here is a list of items to
check and to look out for:
1- If your state requires a state license, ask for the number.
Don’t stop at that. Call the relevant state board and check on
the license’s status. You don’t know who regulates contractors
in your state? Ask Him/Her. And pay attention to the reaction.
There is no need to be shy. A legitimate and honest businessman
will have no problem providing the information. We are involved
in a highly regulated business and we proudly provide the
relevant information along with phone numbers and links to the
state bodies on our About Us page.
2- Ask for references. Pay attention to the reaction. Too quick
a reaction and fast talk is probably a lie and a bluff. Too
cautious a reaction is a sign of uncertainty. In any event write
the names and numbers down and do call them. Go see them. Most
people will actually welcome you simply to show off their
achievement. 3- Are you building a home from the ground up? Make
sure the contractor has built a complete project in the past.
Experience counts; a ground up construction or a major remodel
is a very different animal from room and bathroom additions.
4- Visit his/her place of business. Not all contractors have an
office, but you need to make sure you are not dealing with
fly-by-night operation.
5- Your construction loan package will include paper work for
the contractor to complete. How does he handle that? The
following is a list of warning signs.
a- Doesn’t have the time to complete the lender’s line item cost
breakdown and insists on using his own.
b- Doesn’t understand why the lender should be asking for credit
references.
c- Doesn’t see why the construction loan lender should need to
see the construction contract?
d- Insists that in his experience non of the above are necessary
and that this lender don’t know anything about construction
loans.
6- Be wary of the contractor who prefers to give a “complete
package” price. No construction lender will accept that and
neither should you. The line item cost breakdown does not have
to be completed on every single line, but the more the merrier.
Read it carefully, it will dictate the quality of the home you
end up with.
7- Demand a material’s list. You don’t need the contractor who
doesn’t have the time for this. Some lenders don’t require this
and when they do little attention is paid to it.
Insist on a complete list of all materials and fixtures. Go to
the showrooms, choose them and list your choices by make, model
and /or quality. This list should be signed by the contractor
and you and be made a part of the contract.
Saying “A good kitchen will cost so many dollars per foot”
doesn’t mean much when you go to the showroom at the end of the
project only to find out that you hate what the construction
loan budget has allowed for.
8- As a part of the construction loan process the contractor
will be asked to provide evidence of Liability Insurance as well
as evidence of Workman’s compensation.
He/She may very well not have Workman’s Compensation Insurance
if he/she does not directly employ anyone. However, complaints
about Liability Insurance are a sure sign of trouble.
9- As material costs are rising, payment of deposits on some
deliveries may be required by suppliers and some construction
loans will allow that. But be aware of the contractor who asks
for up front money.
10- Construction loan disbursements are made in stages. Never
ever pay a contractor before your local county or city inspector
has signed off on that stage. The lender’s inspector only
verifies percentage of completion not compliance, so his
approval does not mean that your local authorities will also
sign off.
Razmik "Raz" Vartanian Construction Loans For Residential
Properties. Expert Advice and prompt Service
www.constructionloancenter.com
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